Risk Factors for Complicated Urinary Tract Infections


Patient characteristics
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Male sex
 - 

Postmenopausal
 - 

Pregnant
 - 

Presence of hospital-acquired urinary tract infection
 - 

Symptoms present for seven or more days before presentation


Medical conditions
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Diabetes mellitus†
 - 

Immunocompromised status


Urologic conditions
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History of childhood or recurrent urinary tract infections†
 - 

Indwelling catheter
 - 

Neurogenic bladder
 - 

Polycystic kidney disease
 - 

Recent urologic instrumentation
 - 

Renal transplant
 - 

Urolithiasis
 - 

Urologic obstruction
 - 

Urologic stents


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